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Plum tree care
 Moderated by: backyardgardener  

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ecostar
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Joined: Fri Aug 17th, 2007
Location:  
Posts: 1
Mana: 
 Posted: Fri Aug 17th, 2007 10:17 pm

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Hello,

I have a plum tree (species unknown) which was transplanted into my school garden last spring, in a sunny location next to some apple trees. I recently checked on it and it has a alot of sap oozing from multiple "sores" on the trunk. I don't know what it is, or what I could do about it. My first thought was that it could be sunburn, but I'm not sure...

Any suggestions?

Thanks!

Newt
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Joined: Tue Sep 2nd, 2003
Location: Zone 7, Maryland USA
Posts: 2219
Mana: 
 Posted: Sat Aug 18th, 2007 03:52 am

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Hi Ecostar,

I suspect your plum tree has scales.  They are an insect pest. The sap you see is actually their waste that is called honeydew.  Ants and bees harvest the sweet honeydew and will defend the scales from predators.  Eventually the honeydew grows a black mold called sooty mold.  Is this what you see?

http://treegrowersdiary.com/imagelib/sitebuilder/misc/show_image.html?linkedwidth=actual&linkpath=http://www.treegrowersdiary.com/sitebuildercontent/sitebuilderpictures/PLP-antonscales51706.jpg&target=tlx_pic9u51


If so, you can use either a horticultural oil or insecticidal soap.  Both would be safe aruond children. I would suggest an horticultural oil called Organocide made from sesame seeds.  Most horticultural oils are made from petroleum.  The best time to spray the oil is in May.  In the meantime you can make your own insecticidal soap.  Be sure to use soap and not detergent as that can harm the leaves.  Spray every 5 to 7 days until they die off and spray early in the day before bees or other beneficial insects become active.
http://www.care2.com/greenliving/homemade-insecticidal-soap.html

You can see more pics of these pests here, the site I got the picture from.
http://treegrowersdiary.com/purpleleafplum.html

Newt

Last edited on Sat Aug 18th, 2007 03:54 am by Newt


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