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Container gardening makes it possible
to have a garden where plants wouldn't otherwise
take root and gives those of us without a "real"
garden a chance to flex our green thumbs! A balcony
or deck can be easily transformed into a lush
oasis. We've all seen spectacular displays of
flowers overflowing pots but now it's time for
vegetables to take center stage. Don't think vegetables
can be attractive? You'll be surprised! Not only
will you have a striking garden you'll have some
delicious produce as well.
Here are a few tricks to keeping
your container garden healthy:
- Choose large pots. The sun can
heat the edges of pots potentially damaging
the roots. Larger pots give roots more room
as well as keeping the soil moist longer.
- Paint a clear varnish over clay
pots to keep moisture from evaporating through
the sides. (Once you start you may find want
to get creative with touches of color and patterns.)
- If you're using plastic pots
the soil can become quite warm. A great solution
is to place a smaller pot within a larger one
leaving at least half an inch between them.
The outer pot will become a heat shield by providing
shade.
- One summer I decided I'd had
enough of mosquitoes and went to the hardware
store and bought some screen mesh and built
a simple frame. When I was done I found myself
with extra mesh. It turned out to be a great
way to keep small bugs from crawling into my
potted plants through the drainage holes at
the bases. Fifty-cents worth of mesh was all
it took to keep those pesky sow bugs from taking
up residence! Cut out a piece of mesh at least
twice the size of the drainage hole. Add small
rocks on top as usual for drainage.
The Best Edible Plants for Containers
You can find plants that will grow
to all heights, shapes, colors and sizes. It is
a good idea to choose some sort of pattern employing
any of these elements. This will keep your garden
from looking like a jungle of haphazardly placed
plants. You may decide you would like to arrange
plants from low to high making a gradual step
from one end of your deck to the other. Or you
could have low-, medium- and tall-sized plants
within the same container.
Great ground cover plants include
basil, oregano, parsley, mint, thyme, purple sage,
and garlic (garlic often begins sprouting from
the bulbs-check out your local grocer you're bound
to find one with a green shoot). With the exception
of basil all of these are nearly indestructible.
Strawberries, violets and pansies are sweet choices.
Yes you can eat violets and pansies-they are often
candied and used to decorate special cakes. Ounce
for ounce, violets have more Vitamin C than oranges!
Medium-sized plants that take well
to containers are beet, chamomile with its delicate
white and yellow flowers, and everyone's favorite-tomatoes!
The great thing about growing tomatoes in containers
is that you can prevent rain from falling on the
fruit and causing blight if you position your
container beneath an awning.
Tall plants will lend an exotic
look to your garden. Choose from blueberry (it
grows to approximately 3 1/2 feet and the foliage
turns a deep red in autumn) green, yellow or Italian
beans or Snow peas wrapped around a pole, sunflowers
or even corn. Sounds strange but when you see
corn outside of a field it is quite striking.
If you want to add more color to
the great shapes and displays of vegetables you
can add flowers. Tried and true varieties include
Gerbera daisy, pink and purple wave petunia, begonias,
Calla lilies (great if your space is partially
shaded) fragrant heliotrope and stock.
Get digging!
By Lisa Harrison (editor@plumliving.com)
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